OSPA - Overseas Service Pensioners' Association

Home | About OSPA | Publications & Seminars | Territories | Membership | Benevolent Society | Contact us | Links Members’ Login

List of former territories of the British Colonial Empire,
and remaining UK Overseas Territories

 
Name of Territory Date of Independence Present name if different
     
Aden 30 November 1967 Yemen (part)
Bahamas 10 July 1973  
Barbados 30 November 1966  
Basutoland 4 October 1966 Lesotho
Bechuanaland 30 September 1966 Botswana
Bermuda *  
British Guiana 26 May 1966 Guyana
British Honduras 21 September 1981 Belize
Brunei 1 January 1984 Negara Brunei Darussalam
Cameroons:
   
  Northern Cameroons 1 June 1961
Nigeria (part)
  Southern Cameroons 1 October 1961 Republic of Cameroon (part)
Cayman Islands *  
Central African Federation (of Rhodesia and Nyasaland) December 1963 (dissolved)  
Ceylon 4 February 1948 Sri Lanka
Cyprus 16 August 1960  
East Africa High Commission (and Departments) n.a  
East African Railways and Harbours n.a.  
Falkland Islands *  
Fiji 10 October 1970  
Gambia 18 February 1965 The Gambia
Gibraltar *  
Gold Coast 6 March 1957 Ghana
Hong Kong 1 July 1997 (to China)  
Jamaica 6 August 1962  
Kenya 12 December 1963  
Leeward Islands:
   
  Anguilla *  
  Antigua 1 November 1981 Antigua and Barbuda
  British Virgin Islands *  
  Montserrat *  
  St Kitts-Nevis 19 September 1983 St Christopher and Nevis
Malaya 31 August 1957 Malaysia (part)
Malta 21 September 1964  
Mauritius 12 March 1968  
Nigeria 1 October 1960  
North Borneo 16 September 1963 Sabah, Malaysia
Northern Rhodesia 24 October 1964 Zambia
Nyasaland 6 July 1964 Malawi
Palestine 14 May 1948 Israel/Jordan
St Helena with Ascension and Tristan da Cunha *  
Sarawak 16 September 1963 Malaysia (part)
Seychelles 29 June 1976  
Sierra Leone 27 April 1961  
Somaliland Protectorate 26 June 1960
1 July 1960
Independence
Somalia (part)
Southern Rhodesia # 18 April 1980 Zimbabwe
Sudan

1 January 1956

9 July 2011

 

South Sudan

Swaziland 6 September 1968  
Tanganyika 9 December 1961 Tanzania (part)
Trinidad and Tobago 31 August 1962  
Turks and Caicos Islands *  
Uganda 9 October 1962  
West Indies Federation 1962 (dissolved)  
Western Pacific Territories:    
  British Solomon Islands 7 July 1978 Solomon Islands
  Gilbert & Ellice Islands 12 July 1979
Kiribati/Tuvalu
  New Hebrides 3 July 1980 Vanuatu
  Pitcairn # *  
  Tonga 4 June 1970  
Windward Islands:    
  Dominica 3 November 1978  
  Grenada 7 February 1974  
  St Lucia 22 February 1979  
  St Vincent 27 October 1979 St Vincent & the Grenadines
Zanzibar 10 December 1963 Tanzania (part)
 

* now remaining as UK Overseas Territories

# not administered by Colonial Service/HMOCS

Note: OSPA does not represent people whose service was only in Burma, India, Pakistan, or the Gulf States (which were not the responsibility of the Colonial Office).